[113] | 1 | #!/usr/bin/python |
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[205] | 2 | """Main CGI script for web interface""" |
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[113] | 3 | |
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[205] | 4 | import base64 |
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| 5 | import cPickle |
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[113] | 6 | import cgi |
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[205] | 7 | import datetime |
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| 8 | import hmac |
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[770] | 9 | import random |
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[205] | 10 | import sha |
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| 11 | import simplejson |
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| 12 | import sys |
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[118] | 13 | import time |
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[447] | 14 | import urllib |
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[205] | 15 | from StringIO import StringIO |
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[113] | 16 | |
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[205] | 17 | def revertStandardError(): |
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| 18 | """Move stderr to stdout, and return the contents of the old stderr.""" |
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| 19 | errio = sys.stderr |
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| 20 | if not isinstance(errio, StringIO): |
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[599] | 21 | return '' |
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[205] | 22 | sys.stderr = sys.stdout |
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| 23 | errio.seek(0) |
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| 24 | return errio.read() |
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| 25 | |
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| 26 | def printError(): |
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| 27 | """Revert stderr to stdout, and print the contents of stderr""" |
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| 28 | if isinstance(sys.stderr, StringIO): |
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| 29 | print revertStandardError() |
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| 30 | |
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| 31 | if __name__ == '__main__': |
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| 32 | import atexit |
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| 33 | atexit.register(printError) |
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| 34 | |
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[235] | 35 | import templates |
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[113] | 36 | from Cheetah.Template import Template |
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[209] | 37 | import validation |
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[446] | 38 | import cache_acls |
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[1612] | 39 | from webcommon import State |
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[209] | 40 | import controls |
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[632] | 41 | from getafsgroups import getAfsGroupMembers |
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[865] | 42 | from invirt import database |
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[1001] | 43 | from invirt.database import Machine, CDROM, session, connect, MachineAccess, Type, Autoinstall |
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[863] | 44 | from invirt.config import structs as config |
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[1612] | 45 | from invirt.common import InvalidInput, CodeError |
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[113] | 46 | |
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[632] | 47 | def pathSplit(path): |
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| 48 | if path.startswith('/'): |
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| 49 | path = path[1:] |
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| 50 | i = path.find('/') |
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| 51 | if i == -1: |
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| 52 | i = len(path) |
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| 53 | return path[:i], path[i:] |
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| 54 | |
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[235] | 55 | class Checkpoint: |
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| 56 | def __init__(self): |
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| 57 | self.start_time = time.time() |
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| 58 | self.checkpoints = [] |
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| 59 | |
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| 60 | def checkpoint(self, s): |
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| 61 | self.checkpoints.append((s, time.time())) |
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| 62 | |
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| 63 | def __str__(self): |
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| 64 | return ('Timing info:\n%s\n' % |
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| 65 | '\n'.join(['%s: %s' % (d, t - self.start_time) for |
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| 66 | (d, t) in self.checkpoints])) |
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| 67 | |
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| 68 | checkpoint = Checkpoint() |
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| 69 | |
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[447] | 70 | def jquote(string): |
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| 71 | return "'" + string.replace('\\', '\\\\').replace("'", "\\'").replace('\n', '\\n') + "'" |
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[235] | 72 | |
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[205] | 73 | def helppopup(subj): |
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| 74 | """Return HTML code for a (?) link to a specified help topic""" |
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[447] | 75 | return ('<span class="helplink"><a href="help?' + |
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| 76 | cgi.escape(urllib.urlencode(dict(subject=subj, simple='true'))) |
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| 77 | +'" target="_blank" ' + |
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| 78 | 'onclick="return helppopup(' + cgi.escape(jquote(subj)) + ')">(?)</a></span>') |
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[205] | 79 | |
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| 80 | def makeErrorPre(old, addition): |
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| 81 | if addition is None: |
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| 82 | return |
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| 83 | if old: |
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| 84 | return old[:-6] + '\n----\n' + str(addition) + '</pre>' |
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| 85 | else: |
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| 86 | return '<p>STDERR:</p><pre>' + str(addition) + '</pre>' |
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[139] | 87 | |
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[864] | 88 | Template.database = database |
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[866] | 89 | Template.config = config |
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[205] | 90 | Template.helppopup = staticmethod(helppopup) |
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| 91 | Template.err = None |
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[139] | 92 | |
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[205] | 93 | class JsonDict: |
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| 94 | """Class to store a dictionary that will be converted to JSON""" |
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| 95 | def __init__(self, **kws): |
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| 96 | self.data = kws |
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| 97 | if 'err' in kws: |
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| 98 | err = kws['err'] |
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| 99 | del kws['err'] |
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| 100 | self.addError(err) |
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[139] | 101 | |
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[205] | 102 | def __str__(self): |
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| 103 | return simplejson.dumps(self.data) |
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| 104 | |
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| 105 | def addError(self, text): |
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| 106 | """Add stderr text to be displayed on the website.""" |
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| 107 | self.data['err'] = \ |
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| 108 | makeErrorPre(self.data.get('err'), text) |
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| 109 | |
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| 110 | class Defaults: |
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| 111 | """Class to store default values for fields.""" |
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| 112 | memory = 256 |
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| 113 | disk = 4.0 |
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| 114 | cdrom = '' |
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[443] | 115 | autoinstall = '' |
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[205] | 116 | name = '' |
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[609] | 117 | description = '' |
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[515] | 118 | type = 'linux-hvm' |
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| 119 | |
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[205] | 120 | def __init__(self, max_memory=None, max_disk=None, **kws): |
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| 121 | if max_memory is not None: |
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| 122 | self.memory = min(self.memory, max_memory) |
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| 123 | if max_disk is not None: |
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| 124 | self.max_disk = min(self.disk, max_disk) |
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| 125 | for key in kws: |
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| 126 | setattr(self, key, kws[key]) |
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| 127 | |
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| 128 | |
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| 129 | |
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[209] | 130 | DEFAULT_HEADERS = {'Content-Type': 'text/html'} |
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[205] | 131 | |
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[572] | 132 | def invalidInput(op, username, fields, err, emsg): |
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[153] | 133 | """Print an error page when an InvalidInput exception occurs""" |
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[572] | 134 | d = dict(op=op, user=username, err_field=err.err_field, |
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[153] | 135 | err_value=str(err.err_value), stderr=emsg, |
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| 136 | errorMessage=str(err)) |
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[235] | 137 | return templates.invalid(searchList=[d]) |
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[153] | 138 | |
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[119] | 139 | def hasVnc(status): |
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[133] | 140 | """Does the machine with a given status list support VNC?""" |
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[119] | 141 | if status is None: |
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| 142 | return False |
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| 143 | for l in status: |
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| 144 | if l[0] == 'device' and l[1][0] == 'vfb': |
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| 145 | d = dict(l[1][1:]) |
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| 146 | return 'location' in d |
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| 147 | return False |
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| 148 | |
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[572] | 149 | def parseCreate(username, state, fields): |
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[629] | 150 | kws = dict([(kw, fields.getfirst(kw)) for kw in 'name description owner memory disksize vmtype cdrom autoinstall'.split()]) |
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[577] | 151 | validate = validation.Validate(username, state, strict=True, **kws) |
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[609] | 152 | return dict(contact=username, name=validate.name, description=validate.description, memory=validate.memory, |
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[572] | 153 | disksize=validate.disksize, owner=validate.owner, machine_type=validate.vmtype, |
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| 154 | cdrom=getattr(validate, 'cdrom', None), |
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[629] | 155 | autoinstall=getattr(validate, 'autoinstall', None)) |
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[134] | 156 | |
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[632] | 157 | def create(username, state, path, fields): |
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[205] | 158 | """Handler for create requests.""" |
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| 159 | try: |
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[572] | 160 | parsed_fields = parseCreate(username, state, fields) |
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[577] | 161 | machine = controls.createVm(username, state, **parsed_fields) |
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[205] | 162 | except InvalidInput, err: |
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[207] | 163 | pass |
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[205] | 164 | else: |
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| 165 | err = None |
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[572] | 166 | state.clear() #Changed global state |
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[576] | 167 | d = getListDict(username, state) |
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[205] | 168 | d['err'] = err |
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| 169 | if err: |
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| 170 | for field in fields.keys(): |
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| 171 | setattr(d['defaults'], field, fields.getfirst(field)) |
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| 172 | else: |
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| 173 | d['new_machine'] = parsed_fields['name'] |
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[235] | 174 | return templates.list(searchList=[d]) |
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[205] | 175 | |
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| 176 | |
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[572] | 177 | def getListDict(username, state): |
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[438] | 178 | """Gets the list of local variables used by list.tmpl.""" |
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[535] | 179 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Starting') |
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[572] | 180 | machines = state.machines |
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[235] | 181 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Got my machines') |
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[133] | 182 | on = {} |
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[119] | 183 | has_vnc = {} |
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[572] | 184 | xmlist = state.xmlist |
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[235] | 185 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Got uptimes') |
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[572] | 186 | can_clone = 'ice3' not in state.xmlist_raw |
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[136] | 187 | for m in machines: |
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[535] | 188 | if m not in xmlist: |
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[144] | 189 | has_vnc[m] = 'Off' |
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[535] | 190 | m.uptime = None |
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[136] | 191 | else: |
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[535] | 192 | m.uptime = xmlist[m]['uptime'] |
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| 193 | if xmlist[m]['console']: |
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| 194 | has_vnc[m] = True |
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| 195 | elif m.type.hvm: |
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| 196 | has_vnc[m] = "WTF?" |
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| 197 | else: |
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[536] | 198 | has_vnc[m] = "ParaVM"+helppopup("ParaVM Console") |
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[572] | 199 | max_memory = validation.maxMemory(username, state) |
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| 200 | max_disk = validation.maxDisk(username) |
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[235] | 201 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Got max mem/disk') |
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[205] | 202 | defaults = Defaults(max_memory=max_memory, |
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| 203 | max_disk=max_disk, |
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[572] | 204 | owner=username, |
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[205] | 205 | cdrom='gutsy-i386') |
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[235] | 206 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Got defaults') |
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[424] | 207 | def sortkey(machine): |
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[572] | 208 | return (machine.owner != username, machine.owner, machine.name) |
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[424] | 209 | machines = sorted(machines, key=sortkey) |
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[572] | 210 | d = dict(user=username, |
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| 211 | cant_add_vm=validation.cantAddVm(username, state), |
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[205] | 212 | max_memory=max_memory, |
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[144] | 213 | max_disk=max_disk, |
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[205] | 214 | defaults=defaults, |
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[113] | 215 | machines=machines, |
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[540] | 216 | has_vnc=has_vnc, |
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| 217 | can_clone=can_clone) |
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[205] | 218 | return d |
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[113] | 219 | |
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[632] | 220 | def listVms(username, state, path, fields): |
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[205] | 221 | """Handler for list requests.""" |
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[235] | 222 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Getting list dict') |
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[572] | 223 | d = getListDict(username, state) |
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[235] | 224 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Got list dict') |
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| 225 | return templates.list(searchList=[d]) |
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[438] | 226 | |
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[632] | 227 | def vnc(username, state, path, fields): |
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[119] | 228 | """VNC applet page. |
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| 229 | |
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| 230 | Note that due to same-domain restrictions, the applet connects to |
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| 231 | the webserver, which needs to forward those requests to the xen |
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| 232 | server. The Xen server runs another proxy that (1) authenticates |
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| 233 | and (2) finds the correct port for the VM. |
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| 234 | |
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| 235 | You might want iptables like: |
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| 236 | |
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[205] | 237 | -t nat -A PREROUTING -s ! 18.181.0.60 -i eth1 -p tcp -m tcp \ |
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[438] | 238 | --dport 10003 -j DNAT --to-destination 18.181.0.60:10003 |
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[205] | 239 | -t nat -A POSTROUTING -d 18.181.0.60 -o eth1 -p tcp -m tcp \ |
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[438] | 240 | --dport 10003 -j SNAT --to-source 18.187.7.142 |
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[205] | 241 | -A FORWARD -d 18.181.0.60 -i eth1 -o eth1 -p tcp -m tcp \ |
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| 242 | --dport 10003 -j ACCEPT |
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[145] | 243 | |
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| 244 | Remember to enable iptables! |
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| 245 | echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward |
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[119] | 246 | """ |
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[572] | 247 | machine = validation.Validate(username, state, machine_id=fields.getfirst('machine_id')).machine |
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[438] | 248 | |
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[1618] | 249 | token = controls.vnctoken(machine) |
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[797] | 250 | host = controls.listHost(machine) |
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| 251 | if host: |
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[863] | 252 | port = 10003 + [h.hostname for h in config.hosts].index(host) |
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[797] | 253 | else: |
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| 254 | port = 5900 # dummy |
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[438] | 255 | |
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[209] | 256 | status = controls.statusInfo(machine) |
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[152] | 257 | has_vnc = hasVnc(status) |
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[438] | 258 | |
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[572] | 259 | d = dict(user=username, |
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[152] | 260 | on=status, |
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| 261 | has_vnc=has_vnc, |
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[113] | 262 | machine=machine, |
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[581] | 263 | hostname=state.environ.get('SERVER_NAME', 'localhost'), |
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[667] | 264 | port=port, |
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[113] | 265 | authtoken=token) |
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[235] | 266 | return templates.vnc(searchList=[d]) |
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[113] | 267 | |
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[252] | 268 | def getHostname(nic): |
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[438] | 269 | """Find the hostname associated with a NIC. |
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| 270 | |
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| 271 | XXX this should be merged with the similar logic in DNS and DHCP. |
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| 272 | """ |
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[252] | 273 | if nic.hostname and '.' in nic.hostname: |
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| 274 | return nic.hostname |
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| 275 | elif nic.machine: |
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[863] | 276 | return nic.machine.name + '.' + config.dns.domains[0] |
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[252] | 277 | else: |
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| 278 | return None |
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| 279 | |
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| 280 | |
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[133] | 281 | def getNicInfo(data_dict, machine): |
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[145] | 282 | """Helper function for info, get data on nics for a machine. |
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| 283 | |
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| 284 | Modifies data_dict to include the relevant data, and returns a list |
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| 285 | of (key, name) pairs to display "name: data_dict[key]" to the user. |
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| 286 | """ |
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[133] | 287 | data_dict['num_nics'] = len(machine.nics) |
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[227] | 288 | nic_fields_template = [('nic%s_hostname', 'NIC %s Hostname'), |
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[133] | 289 | ('nic%s_mac', 'NIC %s MAC Addr'), |
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| 290 | ('nic%s_ip', 'NIC %s IP'), |
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| 291 | ] |
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| 292 | nic_fields = [] |
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| 293 | for i in range(len(machine.nics)): |
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| 294 | nic_fields.extend([(x % i, y % i) for x, y in nic_fields_template]) |
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[227] | 295 | if not i: |
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[252] | 296 | data_dict['nic%s_hostname' % i] = getHostname(machine.nics[i]) |
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[133] | 297 | data_dict['nic%s_mac' % i] = machine.nics[i].mac_addr |
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| 298 | data_dict['nic%s_ip' % i] = machine.nics[i].ip |
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| 299 | if len(machine.nics) == 1: |
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| 300 | nic_fields = [(x, y.replace('NIC 0 ', '')) for x, y in nic_fields] |
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| 301 | return nic_fields |
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| 302 | |
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| 303 | def getDiskInfo(data_dict, machine): |
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[145] | 304 | """Helper function for info, get data on disks for a machine. |
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| 305 | |
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| 306 | Modifies data_dict to include the relevant data, and returns a list |
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| 307 | of (key, name) pairs to display "name: data_dict[key]" to the user. |
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| 308 | """ |
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[133] | 309 | data_dict['num_disks'] = len(machine.disks) |
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| 310 | disk_fields_template = [('%s_size', '%s size')] |
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| 311 | disk_fields = [] |
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| 312 | for disk in machine.disks: |
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| 313 | name = disk.guest_device_name |
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[438] | 314 | disk_fields.extend([(x % name, y % name) for x, y in |
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[205] | 315 | disk_fields_template]) |
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[211] | 316 | data_dict['%s_size' % name] = "%0.1f GiB" % (disk.size / 1024.) |
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[133] | 317 | return disk_fields |
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| 318 | |
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[632] | 319 | def command(username, state, path, fields): |
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[205] | 320 | """Handler for running commands like boot and delete on a VM.""" |
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[207] | 321 | back = fields.getfirst('back') |
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[205] | 322 | try: |
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[572] | 323 | d = controls.commandResult(username, state, fields) |
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[207] | 324 | if d['command'] == 'Delete VM': |
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| 325 | back = 'list' |
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[205] | 326 | except InvalidInput, err: |
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[207] | 327 | if not back: |
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[205] | 328 | raise |
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[572] | 329 | print >> sys.stderr, err |
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[261] | 330 | result = err |
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[205] | 331 | else: |
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| 332 | result = 'Success!' |
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[207] | 333 | if not back: |
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[235] | 334 | return templates.command(searchList=[d]) |
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[207] | 335 | if back == 'list': |
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[572] | 336 | state.clear() #Changed global state |
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[576] | 337 | d = getListDict(username, state) |
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[207] | 338 | d['result'] = result |
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[235] | 339 | return templates.list(searchList=[d]) |
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[207] | 340 | elif back == 'info': |
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[572] | 341 | machine = validation.Validate(username, state, machine_id=fields.getfirst('machine_id')).machine |
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[588] | 342 | return ({'Status': '303 See Other', |
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[633] | 343 | 'Location': 'info?machine_id=%d' % machine.machine_id}, |
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[407] | 344 | "You shouldn't see this message.") |
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[205] | 345 | else: |
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[261] | 346 | raise InvalidInput('back', back, 'Not a known back page.') |
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[205] | 347 | |
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[572] | 348 | def modifyDict(username, state, fields): |
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[438] | 349 | """Modify a machine as specified by CGI arguments. |
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| 350 | |
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| 351 | Return a list of local variables for modify.tmpl. |
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| 352 | """ |
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[177] | 353 | olddisk = {} |
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[1013] | 354 | session.begin() |
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[161] | 355 | try: |
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[609] | 356 | kws = dict([(kw, fields.getfirst(kw)) for kw in 'machine_id owner admin contact name description memory vmtype disksize'.split()]) |
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[572] | 357 | validate = validation.Validate(username, state, **kws) |
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| 358 | machine = validate.machine |
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[161] | 359 | oldname = machine.name |
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[153] | 360 | |
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[572] | 361 | if hasattr(validate, 'memory'): |
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| 362 | machine.memory = validate.memory |
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[438] | 363 | |
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[572] | 364 | if hasattr(validate, 'vmtype'): |
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| 365 | machine.type = validate.vmtype |
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[440] | 366 | |
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[572] | 367 | if hasattr(validate, 'disksize'): |
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| 368 | disksize = validate.disksize |
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[177] | 369 | disk = machine.disks[0] |
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| 370 | if disk.size != disksize: |
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| 371 | olddisk[disk.guest_device_name] = disksize |
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| 372 | disk.size = disksize |
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[1013] | 373 | session.save_or_update(disk) |
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[438] | 374 | |
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[446] | 375 | update_acl = False |
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[572] | 376 | if hasattr(validate, 'owner') and validate.owner != machine.owner: |
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| 377 | machine.owner = validate.owner |
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[446] | 378 | update_acl = True |
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[572] | 379 | if hasattr(validate, 'name'): |
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[586] | 380 | machine.name = validate.name |
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[609] | 381 | if hasattr(validate, 'description'): |
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| 382 | machine.description = validate.description |
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[572] | 383 | if hasattr(validate, 'admin') and validate.admin != machine.administrator: |
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| 384 | machine.administrator = validate.admin |
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[446] | 385 | update_acl = True |
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[572] | 386 | if hasattr(validate, 'contact'): |
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| 387 | machine.contact = validate.contact |
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[438] | 388 | |
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[1013] | 389 | session.save_or_update(machine) |
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[446] | 390 | if update_acl: |
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| 391 | cache_acls.refreshMachine(machine) |
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[1013] | 392 | session.commit() |
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[161] | 393 | except: |
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[1013] | 394 | session.rollback() |
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[163] | 395 | raise |
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[177] | 396 | for diskname in olddisk: |
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[209] | 397 | controls.resizeDisk(oldname, diskname, str(olddisk[diskname])) |
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[572] | 398 | if hasattr(validate, 'name'): |
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| 399 | controls.renameMachine(machine, oldname, validate.name) |
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| 400 | return dict(user=username, |
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| 401 | command="modify", |
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[205] | 402 | machine=machine) |
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[438] | 403 | |
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[632] | 404 | def modify(username, state, path, fields): |
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[205] | 405 | """Handler for modifying attributes of a machine.""" |
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| 406 | try: |
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[572] | 407 | modify_dict = modifyDict(username, state, fields) |
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[205] | 408 | except InvalidInput, err: |
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[207] | 409 | result = None |
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[572] | 410 | machine = validation.Validate(username, state, machine_id=fields.getfirst('machine_id')).machine |
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[205] | 411 | else: |
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| 412 | machine = modify_dict['machine'] |
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[209] | 413 | result = 'Success!' |
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[205] | 414 | err = None |
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[585] | 415 | info_dict = infoDict(username, state, machine) |
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[205] | 416 | info_dict['err'] = err |
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| 417 | if err: |
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| 418 | for field in fields.keys(): |
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| 419 | setattr(info_dict['defaults'], field, fields.getfirst(field)) |
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[207] | 420 | info_dict['result'] = result |
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[235] | 421 | return templates.info(searchList=[info_dict]) |
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[161] | 422 | |
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[438] | 423 | |
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[632] | 424 | def helpHandler(username, state, path, fields): |
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[145] | 425 | """Handler for help messages.""" |
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[139] | 426 | simple = fields.getfirst('simple') |
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| 427 | subjects = fields.getlist('subject') |
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[438] | 428 | |
---|
[1704] | 429 | help_mapping = { |
---|
[1705] | 430 | 'Autoinstalls': """ |
---|
[1704] | 431 | The autoinstaller builds a minimal Debian or Ubuntu system to run as a |
---|
| 432 | ParaVM. You can access the resulting system by logging into the <a |
---|
| 433 | href="help?simple=true&subject=ParaVM+Console">serial console server</a> |
---|
[1706] | 434 | with your Kerberos tickets; there is no root password and sshd will |
---|
| 435 | refuse login.</p> |
---|
[1704] | 436 | |
---|
| 437 | <p>Under the covers the autoinstaller uses our own patched version of |
---|
| 438 | xen-create-image, which is a tool based on debootstrap. If you're |
---|
| 439 | quick in logging into the serial console, you can see it running. |
---|
| 440 | """, |
---|
| 441 | 'ParaVM Console': """ |
---|
[432] | 442 | ParaVM machines do not support local console access over VNC. To |
---|
| 443 | access the serial console of these machines, you can SSH with Kerberos |
---|
[1634] | 444 | to %s, using the name of the machine as your |
---|
| 445 | username.""" % config.console.hostname, |
---|
[536] | 446 | 'HVM/ParaVM': """ |
---|
[139] | 447 | HVM machines use the virtualization features of the processor, while |
---|
| 448 | ParaVM machines use Xen's emulation of virtualization features. You |
---|
| 449 | want an HVM virtualized machine.""", |
---|
[536] | 450 | 'CPU Weight': """ |
---|
[205] | 451 | Don't ask us! We're as mystified as you are.""", |
---|
[536] | 452 | 'Owner': """ |
---|
[205] | 453 | The owner field is used to determine <a |
---|
[536] | 454 | href="help?subject=Quotas">quotas</a>. It must be the name of a |
---|
[205] | 455 | locker that you are an AFS administrator of. In particular, you or an |
---|
| 456 | AFS group you are a member of must have AFS rlidwka bits on the |
---|
[432] | 457 | locker. You can check who administers the LOCKER locker using the |
---|
| 458 | commands 'attach LOCKER; fs la /mit/LOCKER' on Athena.) See also <a |
---|
[536] | 459 | href="help?subject=Administrator">administrator</a>.""", |
---|
| 460 | 'Administrator': """ |
---|
[205] | 461 | The administrator field determines who can access the console and |
---|
| 462 | power on and off the machine. This can be either a user or a moira |
---|
| 463 | group.""", |
---|
[536] | 464 | 'Quotas': """ |
---|
[408] | 465 | Quotas are determined on a per-locker basis. Each locker may have a |
---|
[205] | 466 | maximum of 512 megabytes of active ram, 50 gigabytes of disk, and 4 |
---|
[309] | 467 | active machines.""", |
---|
[536] | 468 | 'Console': """ |
---|
[309] | 469 | <strong>Framebuffer:</strong> At a Linux boot prompt in your VM, try |
---|
| 470 | setting <tt>fb=false</tt> to disable the framebuffer. If you don't, |
---|
| 471 | your machine will run just fine, but the applet's display of the |
---|
| 472 | console will suffer artifacts. |
---|
[912] | 473 | """, |
---|
| 474 | 'Windows': """ |
---|
| 475 | <strong>Windows Vista:</strong> The Vista image is licensed for all MIT students and will automatically activate off the network; see <a href="/static/msca-email.txt">the licensing confirmation e-mail</a> for details. The installer req uires 512 MB RAM and at least 7.5 GB disk space (15 GB or more recommended).<br> |
---|
| 476 | <strong>Windows XP:</strong> This is the volume license CD image. You will need your own volume license key to complete the install. We do not have these available for the general MIT community; ask your department if they have one. |
---|
[309] | 477 | """ |
---|
[536] | 478 | } |
---|
[438] | 479 | |
---|
[187] | 480 | if not subjects: |
---|
[205] | 481 | subjects = sorted(help_mapping.keys()) |
---|
[438] | 482 | |
---|
[572] | 483 | d = dict(user=username, |
---|
[139] | 484 | simple=simple, |
---|
| 485 | subjects=subjects, |
---|
[205] | 486 | mapping=help_mapping) |
---|
[438] | 487 | |
---|
[235] | 488 | return templates.help(searchList=[d]) |
---|
[133] | 489 | |
---|
[438] | 490 | |
---|
[632] | 491 | def badOperation(u, s, p, e): |
---|
[438] | 492 | """Function called when accessing an unknown URI.""" |
---|
[607] | 493 | return ({'Status': '404 Not Found'}, 'Invalid operation.') |
---|
[205] | 494 | |
---|
[579] | 495 | def infoDict(username, state, machine): |
---|
[438] | 496 | """Get the variables used by info.tmpl.""" |
---|
[209] | 497 | status = controls.statusInfo(machine) |
---|
[235] | 498 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Getting status info') |
---|
[133] | 499 | has_vnc = hasVnc(status) |
---|
| 500 | if status is None: |
---|
| 501 | main_status = dict(name=machine.name, |
---|
| 502 | memory=str(machine.memory)) |
---|
[205] | 503 | uptime = None |
---|
| 504 | cputime = None |
---|
[133] | 505 | else: |
---|
| 506 | main_status = dict(status[1:]) |
---|
[662] | 507 | main_status['host'] = controls.listHost(machine) |
---|
[167] | 508 | start_time = float(main_status.get('start_time', 0)) |
---|
| 509 | uptime = datetime.timedelta(seconds=int(time.time()-start_time)) |
---|
| 510 | cpu_time_float = float(main_status.get('cpu_time', 0)) |
---|
| 511 | cputime = datetime.timedelta(seconds=int(cpu_time_float)) |
---|
[235] | 512 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Status') |
---|
[133] | 513 | display_fields = """name uptime memory state cpu_weight on_reboot |
---|
| 514 | on_poweroff on_crash on_xend_start on_xend_stop bootloader""".split() |
---|
| 515 | display_fields = [('name', 'Name'), |
---|
[609] | 516 | ('description', 'Description'), |
---|
[133] | 517 | ('owner', 'Owner'), |
---|
[187] | 518 | ('administrator', 'Administrator'), |
---|
[133] | 519 | ('contact', 'Contact'), |
---|
[136] | 520 | ('type', 'Type'), |
---|
[133] | 521 | 'NIC_INFO', |
---|
| 522 | ('uptime', 'uptime'), |
---|
| 523 | ('cputime', 'CPU usage'), |
---|
[662] | 524 | ('host', 'Hosted on'), |
---|
[133] | 525 | ('memory', 'RAM'), |
---|
| 526 | 'DISK_INFO', |
---|
| 527 | ('state', 'state (xen format)'), |
---|
[536] | 528 | ('cpu_weight', 'CPU weight'+helppopup('CPU Weight')), |
---|
[133] | 529 | ('on_reboot', 'Action on VM reboot'), |
---|
| 530 | ('on_poweroff', 'Action on VM poweroff'), |
---|
| 531 | ('on_crash', 'Action on VM crash'), |
---|
| 532 | ('on_xend_start', 'Action on Xen start'), |
---|
| 533 | ('on_xend_stop', 'Action on Xen stop'), |
---|
| 534 | ('bootloader', 'Bootloader options'), |
---|
| 535 | ] |
---|
| 536 | fields = [] |
---|
| 537 | machine_info = {} |
---|
[147] | 538 | machine_info['name'] = machine.name |
---|
[609] | 539 | machine_info['description'] = machine.description |
---|
[136] | 540 | machine_info['type'] = machine.type.hvm and 'HVM' or 'ParaVM' |
---|
[133] | 541 | machine_info['owner'] = machine.owner |
---|
[187] | 542 | machine_info['administrator'] = machine.administrator |
---|
[133] | 543 | machine_info['contact'] = machine.contact |
---|
| 544 | |
---|
| 545 | nic_fields = getNicInfo(machine_info, machine) |
---|
| 546 | nic_point = display_fields.index('NIC_INFO') |
---|
[438] | 547 | display_fields = (display_fields[:nic_point] + nic_fields + |
---|
[205] | 548 | display_fields[nic_point+1:]) |
---|
[133] | 549 | |
---|
| 550 | disk_fields = getDiskInfo(machine_info, machine) |
---|
| 551 | disk_point = display_fields.index('DISK_INFO') |
---|
[438] | 552 | display_fields = (display_fields[:disk_point] + disk_fields + |
---|
[205] | 553 | display_fields[disk_point+1:]) |
---|
[438] | 554 | |
---|
[211] | 555 | main_status['memory'] += ' MiB' |
---|
[133] | 556 | for field, disp in display_fields: |
---|
[167] | 557 | if field in ('uptime', 'cputime') and locals()[field] is not None: |
---|
[133] | 558 | fields.append((disp, locals()[field])) |
---|
[147] | 559 | elif field in machine_info: |
---|
| 560 | fields.append((disp, machine_info[field])) |
---|
[133] | 561 | elif field in main_status: |
---|
| 562 | fields.append((disp, main_status[field])) |
---|
| 563 | else: |
---|
| 564 | pass |
---|
| 565 | #fields.append((disp, None)) |
---|
[235] | 566 | |
---|
| 567 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Got fields') |
---|
| 568 | |
---|
| 569 | |
---|
[572] | 570 | max_mem = validation.maxMemory(machine.owner, state, machine, False) |
---|
[235] | 571 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Got mem') |
---|
[566] | 572 | max_disk = validation.maxDisk(machine.owner, machine) |
---|
[209] | 573 | defaults = Defaults() |
---|
[609] | 574 | for name in 'machine_id name description administrator owner memory contact'.split(): |
---|
[205] | 575 | setattr(defaults, name, getattr(machine, name)) |
---|
[516] | 576 | defaults.type = machine.type.type_id |
---|
[205] | 577 | defaults.disk = "%0.2f" % (machine.disks[0].size/1024.) |
---|
[235] | 578 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Got defaults') |
---|
[572] | 579 | d = dict(user=username, |
---|
[133] | 580 | on=status is not None, |
---|
| 581 | machine=machine, |
---|
[205] | 582 | defaults=defaults, |
---|
[133] | 583 | has_vnc=has_vnc, |
---|
| 584 | uptime=str(uptime), |
---|
| 585 | ram=machine.memory, |
---|
[144] | 586 | max_mem=max_mem, |
---|
| 587 | max_disk=max_disk, |
---|
[536] | 588 | owner_help=helppopup("Owner"), |
---|
[133] | 589 | fields = fields) |
---|
[205] | 590 | return d |
---|
[113] | 591 | |
---|
[632] | 592 | def info(username, state, path, fields): |
---|
[205] | 593 | """Handler for info on a single VM.""" |
---|
[572] | 594 | machine = validation.Validate(username, state, machine_id=fields.getfirst('machine_id')).machine |
---|
[579] | 595 | d = infoDict(username, state, machine) |
---|
[235] | 596 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Got infodict') |
---|
| 597 | return templates.info(searchList=[d]) |
---|
[205] | 598 | |
---|
[632] | 599 | def unauthFront(_, _2, _3, fields): |
---|
[510] | 600 | """Information for unauth'd users.""" |
---|
| 601 | return templates.unauth(searchList=[{'simple' : True}]) |
---|
| 602 | |
---|
[867] | 603 | def admin(username, state, path, fields): |
---|
[633] | 604 | if path == '': |
---|
| 605 | return ({'Status': '303 See Other', |
---|
[867] | 606 | 'Location': 'admin/'}, |
---|
[633] | 607 | "You shouldn't see this message.") |
---|
[868] | 608 | if not username in getAfsGroupMembers(config.web.adminacl, 'athena.mit.edu'): |
---|
[867] | 609 | raise InvalidInput('username', username, |
---|
[868] | 610 | 'Not in admin group %s.' % config.web.adminacl) |
---|
[867] | 611 | newstate = State(username, isadmin=True) |
---|
[632] | 612 | newstate.environ = state.environ |
---|
| 613 | return handler(username, newstate, path, fields) |
---|
| 614 | |
---|
| 615 | def throwError(_, __, ___, ____): |
---|
[598] | 616 | """Throw an error, to test the error-tracing mechanisms.""" |
---|
[602] | 617 | raise RuntimeError("test of the emergency broadcast system") |
---|
[598] | 618 | |
---|
[113] | 619 | mapping = dict(list=listVms, |
---|
| 620 | vnc=vnc, |
---|
[133] | 621 | command=command, |
---|
| 622 | modify=modify, |
---|
[113] | 623 | info=info, |
---|
[139] | 624 | create=create, |
---|
[510] | 625 | help=helpHandler, |
---|
[598] | 626 | unauth=unauthFront, |
---|
[867] | 627 | admin=admin, |
---|
[869] | 628 | overlord=admin, |
---|
[598] | 629 | errortest=throwError) |
---|
[113] | 630 | |
---|
[205] | 631 | def printHeaders(headers): |
---|
[438] | 632 | """Print a dictionary as HTTP headers.""" |
---|
[205] | 633 | for key, value in headers.iteritems(): |
---|
| 634 | print '%s: %s' % (key, value) |
---|
| 635 | print |
---|
| 636 | |
---|
[598] | 637 | def send_error_mail(subject, body): |
---|
| 638 | import subprocess |
---|
[205] | 639 | |
---|
[863] | 640 | to = config.web.errormail |
---|
[598] | 641 | mail = """To: %s |
---|
[863] | 642 | From: root@%s |
---|
[598] | 643 | Subject: %s |
---|
| 644 | |
---|
| 645 | %s |
---|
[863] | 646 | """ % (to, config.web.hostname, subject, body) |
---|
[598] | 647 | p = subprocess.Popen(['/usr/sbin/sendmail', to], stdin=subprocess.PIPE) |
---|
| 648 | p.stdin.write(mail) |
---|
| 649 | p.stdin.close() |
---|
| 650 | p.wait() |
---|
| 651 | |
---|
[603] | 652 | def show_error(op, username, fields, err, emsg, traceback): |
---|
| 653 | """Print an error page when an exception occurs""" |
---|
| 654 | d = dict(op=op, user=username, fields=fields, |
---|
| 655 | errorMessage=str(err), stderr=emsg, traceback=traceback) |
---|
| 656 | details = templates.error_raw(searchList=[d]) |
---|
[1103] | 657 | exclude = config.web.errormail_exclude |
---|
| 658 | if username not in exclude and '*' not in exclude: |
---|
[627] | 659 | send_error_mail('xvm error on %s for %s: %s' % (op, username, err), |
---|
| 660 | details) |
---|
[603] | 661 | d['details'] = details |
---|
| 662 | return templates.error(searchList=[d]) |
---|
| 663 | |
---|
[572] | 664 | def getUser(environ): |
---|
[205] | 665 | """Return the current user based on the SSL environment variables""" |
---|
[1642] | 666 | user = environ.get('REMOTE_USER') |
---|
| 667 | if user is None: |
---|
| 668 | return |
---|
| 669 | |
---|
| 670 | if environ.get('AUTH_TYPE') == 'Negotiate': |
---|
| 671 | # Convert the krb5 principal into a krb4 username |
---|
| 672 | if not user.endswith('@%s' % config.authn[0].realm): |
---|
| 673 | return |
---|
| 674 | else: |
---|
| 675 | return user.split('@')[0].replace('/', '.') |
---|
| 676 | else: |
---|
| 677 | return user |
---|
[205] | 678 | |
---|
[632] | 679 | def handler(username, state, path, fields): |
---|
| 680 | operation, path = pathSplit(path) |
---|
| 681 | if not operation: |
---|
| 682 | operation = 'list' |
---|
| 683 | print 'Starting', operation |
---|
| 684 | fun = mapping.get(operation, badOperation) |
---|
| 685 | return fun(username, state, path, fields) |
---|
| 686 | |
---|
[579] | 687 | class App: |
---|
| 688 | def __init__(self, environ, start_response): |
---|
| 689 | self.environ = environ |
---|
| 690 | self.start = start_response |
---|
[205] | 691 | |
---|
[579] | 692 | self.username = getUser(environ) |
---|
| 693 | self.state = State(self.username) |
---|
[581] | 694 | self.state.environ = environ |
---|
[205] | 695 | |
---|
[634] | 696 | random.seed() #sigh |
---|
| 697 | |
---|
[579] | 698 | def __iter__(self): |
---|
[632] | 699 | start_time = time.time() |
---|
[864] | 700 | database.clear_cache() |
---|
[600] | 701 | sys.stderr = StringIO() |
---|
[579] | 702 | fields = cgi.FieldStorage(fp=self.environ['wsgi.input'], environ=self.environ) |
---|
| 703 | operation = self.environ.get('PATH_INFO', '') |
---|
| 704 | if not operation: |
---|
[633] | 705 | self.start("301 Moved Permanently", [('Location', './')]) |
---|
[579] | 706 | return |
---|
| 707 | if self.username is None: |
---|
| 708 | operation = 'unauth' |
---|
| 709 | |
---|
| 710 | try: |
---|
| 711 | checkpoint.checkpoint('Before') |
---|
[632] | 712 | output = handler(self.username, self.state, operation, fields) |
---|
[579] | 713 | checkpoint.checkpoint('After') |
---|
| 714 | |
---|
| 715 | headers = dict(DEFAULT_HEADERS) |
---|
| 716 | if isinstance(output, tuple): |
---|
| 717 | new_headers, output = output |
---|
| 718 | headers.update(new_headers) |
---|
| 719 | e = revertStandardError() |
---|
| 720 | if e: |
---|
[693] | 721 | if hasattr(output, 'addError'): |
---|
| 722 | output.addError(e) |
---|
| 723 | else: |
---|
| 724 | # This only happens on redirects, so it'd be a pain to get |
---|
| 725 | # the message to the user. Maybe in the response is useful. |
---|
| 726 | output = output + '\n\nstderr:\n' + e |
---|
[579] | 727 | output_string = str(output) |
---|
| 728 | checkpoint.checkpoint('output as a string') |
---|
| 729 | except Exception, err: |
---|
| 730 | if not fields.has_key('js'): |
---|
| 731 | if isinstance(err, InvalidInput): |
---|
| 732 | self.start('200 OK', [('Content-Type', 'text/html')]) |
---|
| 733 | e = revertStandardError() |
---|
[603] | 734 | yield str(invalidInput(operation, self.username, fields, |
---|
| 735 | err, e)) |
---|
[579] | 736 | return |
---|
[602] | 737 | import traceback |
---|
| 738 | self.start('500 Internal Server Error', |
---|
| 739 | [('Content-Type', 'text/html')]) |
---|
| 740 | e = revertStandardError() |
---|
[603] | 741 | s = show_error(operation, self.username, fields, |
---|
[602] | 742 | err, e, traceback.format_exc()) |
---|
| 743 | yield str(s) |
---|
| 744 | return |
---|
[587] | 745 | status = headers.setdefault('Status', '200 OK') |
---|
| 746 | del headers['Status'] |
---|
| 747 | self.start(status, headers.items()) |
---|
[579] | 748 | yield output_string |
---|
[535] | 749 | if fields.has_key('timedebug'): |
---|
[579] | 750 | yield '<pre>%s</pre>' % cgi.escape(str(checkpoint)) |
---|
[209] | 751 | |
---|
[579] | 752 | def constructor(): |
---|
[863] | 753 | connect() |
---|
[579] | 754 | return App |
---|
[535] | 755 | |
---|
[579] | 756 | def main(): |
---|
| 757 | from flup.server.fcgi_fork import WSGIServer |
---|
| 758 | WSGIServer(constructor()).run() |
---|
[535] | 759 | |
---|
[579] | 760 | if __name__ == '__main__': |
---|
| 761 | main() |
---|