/*
 * linux/arch/x86_64/kernel/ldt.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian and Linus Torvalds
 * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen
 * 
 * This handles calls from both 32bit and 64bit mode.
 */

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/ldt.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* avoids "defined but not used" warnig */
static void flush_ldt(void *null)
{
	if (current->active_mm)
               load_LDT(&current->active_mm->context);
}
#endif

static int alloc_ldt(mm_context_t *pc, unsigned mincount, int reload)
{
	void *oldldt;
	void *newldt;
	unsigned oldsize;

	if (mincount <= (unsigned)pc->size)
		return 0;
	oldsize = pc->size;
	mincount = (mincount+511)&(~511);
	if (mincount*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
		newldt = vmalloc(mincount*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
	else
		newldt = kmalloc(mincount*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!newldt)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (oldsize)
		memcpy(newldt, pc->ldt, oldsize*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
	oldldt = pc->ldt;
	memset(newldt+oldsize*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE, 0, (mincount-oldsize)*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
	wmb();
	pc->ldt = newldt;
	wmb();
	pc->size = mincount;
	wmb();
	if (reload) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		cpumask_t mask;

		preempt_disable();
#endif
		make_pages_readonly(
			pc->ldt,
			(pc->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE,
			XENFEAT_writable_descriptor_tables);
		load_LDT(pc);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		mask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
		if (!cpus_equal(current->mm->cpu_vm_mask, mask))
			smp_call_function(flush_ldt, NULL, 1, 1);
		preempt_enable();
#endif
	}
	if (oldsize) {
		make_pages_writable(
			oldldt,
			(oldsize * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE,
			XENFEAT_writable_descriptor_tables);
		if (oldsize*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
			vfree(oldldt);
		else
			kfree(oldldt);
	}
	return 0;
}

static inline int copy_ldt(mm_context_t *new, mm_context_t *old)
{
	int err = alloc_ldt(new, old->size, 0);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;
	memcpy(new->ldt, old->ldt, old->size*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
	make_pages_readonly(
		new->ldt,
		(new->size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE,
		XENFEAT_writable_descriptor_tables);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * we do not have to muck with descriptors here, that is
 * done in switch_mm() as needed.
 */
int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
{
	struct mm_struct * old_mm;
	int retval = 0;

	memset(&mm->context, 0, sizeof(mm->context));
	init_MUTEX(&mm->context.sem);
	old_mm = current->mm;
	if (old_mm && old_mm->context.size > 0) {
		down(&old_mm->context.sem);
		retval = copy_ldt(&mm->context, &old_mm->context);
		up(&old_mm->context.sem);
	}
	if (retval == 0) {
		spin_lock(&mm_unpinned_lock);
		list_add(&mm->context.unpinned, &mm_unpinned);
		spin_unlock(&mm_unpinned_lock);
	}
	return retval;
}

/*
 * 
 * Don't touch the LDT register - we're already in the next thread.
 */
void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
	if (mm->context.size) {
		if (mm == current->active_mm)
			clear_LDT();
		make_pages_writable(
			mm->context.ldt,
			(mm->context.size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE,
			XENFEAT_writable_descriptor_tables);
		if (mm->context.size*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
			vfree(mm->context.ldt);
		else
			kfree(mm->context.ldt);
		mm->context.size = 0;
	}
	if (!mm->context.pinned) {
		spin_lock(&mm_unpinned_lock);
		list_del(&mm->context.unpinned);
		spin_unlock(&mm_unpinned_lock);
	}
}

static int read_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
{
	int err;
	unsigned long size;
	struct mm_struct * mm = current->mm;

	if (!mm->context.size)
		return 0;
	if (bytecount > LDT_ENTRY_SIZE*LDT_ENTRIES)
		bytecount = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE*LDT_ENTRIES;

	down(&mm->context.sem);
	size = mm->context.size*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
	if (size > bytecount)
		size = bytecount;

	err = 0;
	if (copy_to_user(ptr, mm->context.ldt, size))
		err = -EFAULT;
	up(&mm->context.sem);
	if (err < 0)
		goto error_return;
	if (size != bytecount) {
		/* zero-fill the rest */
		if (clear_user(ptr+size, bytecount-size) != 0) {
			err = -EFAULT;
			goto error_return;
		}
	}
	return bytecount;
error_return:
	return err;
}

static int read_default_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
{
	/* Arbitrary number */ 
	/* x86-64 default LDT is all zeros */
	if (bytecount > 128) 
		bytecount = 128; 	
	if (clear_user(ptr, bytecount))
		return -EFAULT;
	return bytecount; 
}

static int write_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
{
	struct task_struct *me = current;
	struct mm_struct * mm = me->mm;
	__u32 entry_1, entry_2, *lp;
	unsigned long mach_lp;
	int error;
	struct user_desc ldt_info;

	error = -EINVAL;

	if (bytecount != sizeof(ldt_info))
		goto out;
	error = -EFAULT; 	
	if (copy_from_user(&ldt_info, ptr, bytecount))
		goto out;

	error = -EINVAL;
	if (ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_ENTRIES)
		goto out;
	if (ldt_info.contents == 3) {
		if (oldmode)
			goto out;
		if (ldt_info.seg_not_present == 0)
			goto out;
	}

	down(&mm->context.sem);
	if (ldt_info.entry_number >= (unsigned)mm->context.size) {
		error = alloc_ldt(&current->mm->context, ldt_info.entry_number+1, 1);
		if (error < 0)
			goto out_unlock;
	}

	lp = (__u32 *) ((ldt_info.entry_number << 3) + (char *) mm->context.ldt);
 	mach_lp = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(lp);

   	/* Allow LDTs to be cleared by the user. */
   	if (ldt_info.base_addr == 0 && ldt_info.limit == 0) {
		if (oldmode || LDT_empty(&ldt_info)) {
			entry_1 = 0;
			entry_2 = 0;
			goto install;
		}
	}

	entry_1 = LDT_entry_a(&ldt_info);
	entry_2 = LDT_entry_b(&ldt_info);
	if (oldmode)
		entry_2 &= ~(1 << 20);

	/* Install the new entry ...  */
install:
	error = HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(mach_lp, (unsigned long)((entry_1 | (unsigned long) entry_2 << 32)));

out_unlock:
	up(&mm->context.sem);
out:
	return error;
}

asmlinkage int sys_modify_ldt(int func, void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
{
	int ret = -ENOSYS;

	switch (func) {
	case 0:
		ret = read_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
		break;
	case 1:
		ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 1);
		break;
	case 2:
		ret = read_default_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
		break;
	case 0x11:
		ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 0);
		break;
	}
	return ret;
}
