1 | #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_UNALIGNED_H_ |
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2 | #define _ASM_GENERIC_UNALIGNED_H_ |
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3 | |
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4 | /* |
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5 | * For the benefit of those who are trying to port Linux to another |
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6 | * architecture, here are some C-language equivalents. |
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7 | * |
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8 | * This is based almost entirely upon Richard Henderson's |
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9 | * asm-alpha/unaligned.h implementation. Some comments were |
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10 | * taken from David Mosberger's asm-ia64/unaligned.h header. |
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11 | */ |
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12 | |
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13 | #include <linux/types.h> |
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14 | |
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15 | /* |
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16 | * The main single-value unaligned transfer routines. |
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17 | */ |
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18 | #define get_unaligned(ptr) \ |
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19 | ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__get_unaligned((ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))) |
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20 | #define put_unaligned(x,ptr) \ |
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21 | __put_unaligned((unsigned long)(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) |
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22 | |
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23 | /* |
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24 | * This function doesn't actually exist. The idea is that when |
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25 | * someone uses the macros below with an unsupported size (datatype), |
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26 | * the linker will alert us to the problem via an unresolved reference |
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27 | * error. |
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28 | */ |
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29 | extern void bad_unaligned_access_length(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); |
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30 | |
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31 | struct __una_u64 { __u64 x __attribute__((packed)); }; |
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32 | struct __una_u32 { __u32 x __attribute__((packed)); }; |
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33 | struct __una_u16 { __u16 x __attribute__((packed)); }; |
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34 | |
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35 | /* |
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36 | * Elemental unaligned loads |
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37 | */ |
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38 | |
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39 | static inline unsigned long __uldq(const __u64 *addr) |
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40 | { |
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41 | const struct __una_u64 *ptr = (const struct __una_u64 *) addr; |
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42 | return ptr->x; |
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43 | } |
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44 | |
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45 | static inline unsigned long __uldl(const __u32 *addr) |
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46 | { |
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47 | const struct __una_u32 *ptr = (const struct __una_u32 *) addr; |
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48 | return ptr->x; |
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49 | } |
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50 | |
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51 | static inline unsigned long __uldw(const __u16 *addr) |
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52 | { |
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53 | const struct __una_u16 *ptr = (const struct __una_u16 *) addr; |
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54 | return ptr->x; |
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55 | } |
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56 | |
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57 | /* |
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58 | * Elemental unaligned stores |
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59 | */ |
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60 | |
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61 | static inline void __ustq(__u64 val, __u64 *addr) |
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62 | { |
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63 | struct __una_u64 *ptr = (struct __una_u64 *) addr; |
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64 | ptr->x = val; |
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65 | } |
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66 | |
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67 | static inline void __ustl(__u32 val, __u32 *addr) |
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68 | { |
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69 | struct __una_u32 *ptr = (struct __una_u32 *) addr; |
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70 | ptr->x = val; |
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71 | } |
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72 | |
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73 | static inline void __ustw(__u16 val, __u16 *addr) |
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74 | { |
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75 | struct __una_u16 *ptr = (struct __una_u16 *) addr; |
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76 | ptr->x = val; |
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77 | } |
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78 | |
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79 | #define __get_unaligned(ptr, size) ({ \ |
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80 | const void *__gu_p = ptr; \ |
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81 | unsigned long val; \ |
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82 | switch (size) { \ |
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83 | case 1: \ |
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84 | val = *(const __u8 *)__gu_p; \ |
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85 | break; \ |
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86 | case 2: \ |
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87 | val = __uldw(__gu_p); \ |
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88 | break; \ |
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89 | case 4: \ |
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90 | val = __uldl(__gu_p); \ |
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91 | break; \ |
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92 | case 8: \ |
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93 | val = __uldq(__gu_p); \ |
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94 | break; \ |
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95 | default: \ |
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96 | bad_unaligned_access_length(); \ |
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97 | }; \ |
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98 | val; \ |
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99 | }) |
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100 | |
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101 | #define __put_unaligned(val, ptr, size) \ |
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102 | do { \ |
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103 | void *__gu_p = ptr; \ |
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104 | switch (size) { \ |
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105 | case 1: \ |
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106 | *(__u8 *)__gu_p = val; \ |
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107 | break; \ |
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108 | case 2: \ |
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109 | __ustw(val, __gu_p); \ |
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110 | break; \ |
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111 | case 4: \ |
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112 | __ustl(val, __gu_p); \ |
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113 | break; \ |
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114 | case 8: \ |
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115 | __ustq(val, __gu_p); \ |
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116 | break; \ |
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117 | default: \ |
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118 | bad_unaligned_access_length(); \ |
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119 | }; \ |
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120 | } while(0) |
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121 | |
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122 | #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_UNALIGNED_H */ |
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