[34] | 1 | .TH aio_write 3 2002-09-12 "Linux 2.4" Linux AIO" |
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| 2 | .SH NAME |
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| 3 | aio_write \- Initiate an asynchronous write operation |
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| 4 | .SH SYNOPSYS |
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| 5 | .nf |
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| 6 | .B #include <errno.h> |
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| 7 | .sp |
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| 8 | .br |
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| 9 | .B #include <aio.h> |
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| 10 | .sp |
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| 11 | .br |
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| 12 | .BI "int aio_write (struct aiocb * aiocbp);" |
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| 13 | .fi |
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| 14 | .SH DESCRIPTION |
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| 15 | This function initiates an asynchronous write operation. The function |
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| 16 | call immediately returns after the operation was enqueued or if before |
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| 17 | this happens an error was encountered. |
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| 18 | |
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| 19 | The first |
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| 20 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_nbytes" |
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| 21 | bytes from the buffer starting at |
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| 22 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_buf" |
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| 23 | are written to the file for which |
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| 24 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_fildes" |
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| 25 | is an descriptor, starting at the absolute |
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| 26 | position |
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| 27 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_offset" |
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| 28 | in the file. |
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| 29 | |
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| 30 | If prioritized I/O is supported by the platform, the |
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| 31 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_reqprio " |
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| 32 | value is used to adjust the priority before |
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| 33 | the request is actually enqueued. |
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| 34 | |
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| 35 | The calling process is notified about the termination of the read |
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| 36 | request according to the |
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| 37 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_sigevent" |
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| 38 | value. |
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| 39 | |
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| 40 | When |
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| 41 | .IR "aio_write" |
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| 42 | returns, the return value is zero if no error |
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| 43 | occurred that can be found before the process is enqueued. If such an |
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| 44 | early error is found the function returns |
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| 45 | .IR -1 |
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| 46 | and sets |
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| 47 | .IR "errno" |
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| 48 | to one of the following values. |
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| 49 | |
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| 50 | .TP |
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| 51 | .B EAGAIN |
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| 52 | The request was not enqueued due to (temporarily) exceeded resource |
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| 53 | limitations. |
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| 54 | .TP |
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| 55 | .B ENOSYS |
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| 56 | The |
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| 57 | .IR "aio_write" |
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| 58 | function is not implemented. |
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| 59 | .TP |
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| 60 | .B EBADF |
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| 61 | The |
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| 62 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_fildes" |
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| 63 | descriptor is not valid. This condition |
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| 64 | may not be recognized before enqueueing the request, and so this error |
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| 65 | might also be signaled asynchronously. |
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| 66 | .TP |
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| 67 | .B EINVAL |
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| 68 | The |
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| 69 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_offset" |
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| 70 | or |
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| 71 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_reqprio" |
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| 72 | value is |
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| 73 | invalid. This condition may not be recognized before enqueueing the |
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| 74 | request and so this error might also be signaled asynchronously. |
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| 75 | .PP |
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| 76 | |
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| 77 | In the case |
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| 78 | .IR "aio_write" |
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| 79 | returns zero, the current status of the |
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| 80 | request can be queried using |
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| 81 | .IR "aio_error" |
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| 82 | and |
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| 83 | .IR "aio_return" |
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| 84 | functions. As long as the value returned by |
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| 85 | .IR "aio_error" |
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| 86 | is |
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| 87 | .IR "EINPROGRESS" |
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| 88 | the operation has not yet completed. If |
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| 89 | .IR "aio_error" |
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| 90 | returns zero, the operation successfully terminated, |
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| 91 | otherwise the value is to be interpreted as an error code. If the |
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| 92 | function terminated, the result of the operation can be get using a call |
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| 93 | to |
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| 94 | .IR "aio_return" |
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| 95 | . The returned value is the same as an equivalent |
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| 96 | call to |
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| 97 | .IR "read" |
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| 98 | would have returned. Possible error codes returned |
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| 99 | by |
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| 100 | .IR "aio_error" |
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| 101 | are: |
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| 102 | |
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| 103 | .TP |
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| 104 | .B EBADF |
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| 105 | The |
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| 106 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_fildes" |
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| 107 | descriptor is not valid. |
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| 108 | .TP |
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| 109 | .B ECANCELED |
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| 110 | The operation was canceled before the operation was finished. |
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| 111 | .TP |
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| 112 | .B EINVAL |
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| 113 | The |
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| 114 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_offset" |
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| 115 | value is invalid. |
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| 116 | .PP |
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| 117 | When the sources are compiled with |
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| 118 | .IR "_FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64" |
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| 119 | , this |
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| 120 | function is in fact |
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| 121 | .IR "aio_write64" |
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| 122 | since the LFS interface transparently |
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| 123 | replaces the normal implementation. |
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| 124 | .SH "RETURN VALUES" |
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| 125 | When |
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| 126 | .IR "aio_write" |
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| 127 | returns, the return value is zero if no error |
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| 128 | occurred that can be found before the process is enqueued. If such an |
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| 129 | early error is found the function returns |
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| 130 | .IR -1 |
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| 131 | and sets |
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| 132 | .IR "errno" |
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| 133 | to one of the following values. |
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| 134 | .SH ERRORS |
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| 135 | .TP |
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| 136 | .B EAGAIN |
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| 137 | The request was not enqueued due to (temporarily) exceeded resource |
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| 138 | limitations. |
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| 139 | .TP |
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| 140 | .B ENOSYS |
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| 141 | The |
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| 142 | .IR "aio_write" |
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| 143 | function is not implemented. |
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| 144 | .TP |
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| 145 | .B EBADF |
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| 146 | The |
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| 147 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_fildes" |
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| 148 | descriptor is not valid. This condition |
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| 149 | may not be recognized before enqueueing the request, and so this error |
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| 150 | might also be signaled asynchronously. |
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| 151 | .TP |
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| 152 | .B EINVAL |
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| 153 | The |
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| 154 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_offset" |
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| 155 | or |
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| 156 | .IR "aiocbp->aio_reqprio" |
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| 157 | value is |
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| 158 | invalid. This condition may not be recognized before enqueueing the |
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| 159 | request and so this error might also be signaled asynchronously. |
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| 160 | .SH "SEE ALSO" |
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| 161 | .BR aio(3), |
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| 162 | .BR aio_cancel(3), |
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| 163 | .BR aio_cancel64(3), |
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| 164 | .BR aio_error(3), |
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| 165 | .BR aio_error64(3), |
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| 166 | .BR aio_fsync(3), |
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| 167 | .BR aio_fsync64(3), |
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| 168 | .BR aio_init(3), |
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| 169 | .BR aio_read(3), |
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| 170 | .BR aio_read64(3), |
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| 171 | .BR aio_return(3), |
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| 172 | .BR aio_return64(3), |
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| 173 | .BR aio_suspend(3), |
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| 174 | .BR aio_suspend64(3), |
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| 175 | .BR aio_write64(3), |
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| 176 | .BR errno(3), |
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