1 | import json |
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2 | from invirt.common import * |
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3 | from os.path import getmtime |
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4 | |
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5 | default_src_path = '/etc/invirt/master.yaml' |
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6 | default_cache_path = '/var/lib/invirt/cache.json' |
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7 | lock_file = '/var/lib/invirt/cache.lock' |
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8 | |
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9 | def load(src_path = default_src_path, |
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10 | cache_path = default_cache_path, |
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11 | force_refresh = False): |
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12 | """ |
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13 | Try loading the configuration from the faster-to-load JSON cache at |
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14 | cache_path. If it doesn't exist or is outdated, load the configuration |
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15 | instead from the original YAML file at src_path and regenerate the cache. |
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16 | I assume I have the permissions to write to the cache directory. |
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17 | """ |
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18 | |
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19 | # Namespace container for state variables, so that they can be updated by |
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20 | # closures. |
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21 | ns = struct() |
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22 | |
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23 | if force_refresh: |
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24 | do_refresh = True |
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25 | else: |
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26 | src_mtime = getmtime(src_path) |
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27 | try: cache_mtime = getmtime(cache_path) |
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28 | except OSError: do_refresh = True |
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29 | else: do_refresh = src_mtime + 1 >= cache_mtime |
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30 | |
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31 | # We chose not to simply say |
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32 | # |
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33 | # do_refresh = src_mtime >= cache_time |
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34 | # |
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35 | # because between the getmtime(src_path) and the time the cache is |
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36 | # rewritten, the master configuration may have been updated, so future |
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37 | # checks here would find a cache with a newer mtime than the master |
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38 | # (and thus treat the cache as containing the latest version of the |
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39 | # master). The +1 means that for at least a full second following the |
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40 | # update to the master, this function will refresh the cache, giving us |
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41 | # 1 second to write the cache. Note that if it takes longer than 1 |
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42 | # second to write the cache, then this situation could still arise. |
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43 | # |
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44 | # The getmtime calls should logically be part of the same transaction |
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45 | # as the rest of this function (cache read + conditional cache |
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46 | # refresh), but to wrap everything in an flock would cause the |
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47 | # following cache read to be less streamlined. |
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48 | |
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49 | if not do_refresh: |
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50 | # Try reading from the cache first. This must be transactionally |
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51 | # isolated from concurrent writes to prevent reading an incomplete |
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52 | # (changing) version of the data (but the transaction can share the |
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53 | # lock with other concurrent reads). This isolation is accomplished |
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54 | # using an atomic filesystem rename in the refreshing stage. |
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55 | try: ns.cfg = with_closing(file(cache_path)) ( |
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56 | lambda f: json.read(f.read())) |
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57 | except: do_refresh = True |
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58 | |
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59 | if do_refresh: |
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60 | # Atomically reload the source and regenerate the cache. The read and |
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61 | # write must be a single transaction, or a stale version may be |
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62 | # written (if another read/write of a more recent configuration |
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63 | # is interleaved). The final atomic rename is to keep this |
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64 | # transactionally isolated from the above cache read. If we fail to |
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65 | # acquire the lock, just try to load the master configuration. |
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66 | import yaml |
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67 | try: loader = yaml.CSafeLoader |
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68 | except: loader = yaml.SafeLoader |
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69 | try: |
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70 | @with_lock_file(lock_file) |
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71 | def refresh_cache(): |
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72 | ns.cfg = with_closing(file(src_path)) ( |
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73 | lambda f: yaml.load(f, loader)) |
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74 | try: with_closing(file(cache_path + '.tmp', 'w')) ( |
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75 | lambda f: f.write(json.write(ns.cfg))) |
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76 | except: pass # silent failure |
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77 | else: os.rename(cache_path + '.tmp', cache_path) |
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78 | except IOError: |
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79 | ns.cfg = with_closing(file(src_path)) ( |
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80 | lambda f: yaml.load(f, loader)) |
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81 | return ns.cfg |
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82 | |
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83 | dicts = load() |
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84 | structs = dicts2struct(dicts) |
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85 | |
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86 | # vim:et:sw=4:ts=4 |
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